Antenatal Care

Antenatal visits in the second half of pregnancy
Assessment of maternal health and fetal growth and well-being are pursued through these visits, which can take place in the community setting. Any incidental maternal symptoms are dealt with. This period is also important in ensuring the education of the woman regarding the rest of pregnancy and her delivery. Contraception and plans for the birth should also be discussed from an early stage especially with regards to sterilisation or other permanent contraception. This is in order to avoid unnecessary duress under emergency conditions if a Caesarean operative delivery is decided upon during labour.

Antenatal classes and the familiarisation hospital visit
During the antenatal visits informal education is provided for the pregnant woman and those supporting her through pregnancy. There are formal parenting (or parentcraft) classes organised in most units where the prospective parents are encouraged to discuss the pregnancy and delivery, and any apprehensions they may have. There are also usually sessions with others involved in their care to discuss topics like breast feeding, pain management during the delivery etc. The common objectives of these formal educational sessions include the promotion of good health habits, allaying anxiety, increasing the feelings of control and satisfaction with the pregnancy and delivery by the mother, preparation for the postnatal period, infant feeding, and subsequent contraception.