Infection
in Pregnancy
Rubella
- a viral infection that can cause mild flu like symptoms in the mother,
but can cause devastating harm to the baby, especially if the infection
occurs in the first half of the pregnancy. Check if you are immunised
against Rubella, and if you are not arrange for immunisation before
you try and become pregnant.
CMV
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a virus that can cause a mild flu like illness
in the mother, but can lead to serious infection in the fetus. If there
is any doubt about this illness in the pregnancy a blood test can tell
you if you have been infected recently with this virus.
Hepatitis
- Hepatitis refers to a group of viruses (A, B, C) that primarily lead
to inflammation in the liver (hepar). Hepatitis B infection is very
common (endemic) in some countries, and some women become long-term
carriers of the virus. Hepatitis C is most often acquired from blood
transfusions. A simple blood test will tell you if you have been exposed
to these viruses. If you work in a job where there is an increased risk
of contacting Hep B, or are travelling to a country with a high incidence
of Hep B, you should be immunised prior to travel. If your blood test
is positive for Hep B, there is a risk of transmitting the infection
to the baby. The Paediatricians (baby doctors) can give antibodies and
immunisation to the baby after birth, so as to reduce the risk of the
baby being affected by the infection.